UKIZUK Innovation ZonesA TAIU initiative

Compare places

Two or three clusters, read side by side across sectors, research, companies, capital, infrastructure, government designations and UKIZ relevance. There is no score and no ranking: British clusters are different from one another, not better or worse than one another.

Side by side

DimensionNottingham & DerbyEast MidlandsLiverpool City RegionNorth WestLeeds & West YorkshireYorkshire and the Humber
Sectors

Advanced Manufacturing, Clean Energy, Mobility & Transport Technology

Supporting: Advanced Materials, Digital Technologies, AgriTech & FoodTech

Life Sciences, Engineering Biology, Advanced Materials

Supporting: Digital Technologies, Clean Energy, Creative Industries

Life Sciences, Digital Technologies, Financial Technology

Supporting: Artificial Intelligence, Advanced Manufacturing, Creative Industries

Research
  • University of Nottingham
  • University of Liverpool
  • Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine
  • University of Leeds
Companies

Not recorded on the map.

Not recorded on the map.

  • Leeds health data and digital health cluster
Infrastructure

Not recorded on the map.

Propulsion and nuclear engineering facilities, rail test capability and chemistry research centres.

Not recorded on the map.

University research institutes, automated chemistry facilities and port and logistics assets.

Not recorded on the map.

Health data infrastructure, teaching hospitals and university research facilities.

Capital

Corporate and supply chain finance; limited venture activity.

A modest local investor base; public and charitable research funding dominate.

Financial services depth locally, but early-stage health technology capital remains limited.

Government programmes
  • East Midlands Investment ZoneInvestment Zones
  • East Midlands FreeportFreeports
  • Liverpool City Region FreeportFreeports

No place-based designation recorded.

What existsAerospace propulsion and small modular reactor engineering, rail technology, sustainable chemistry research and one of Europe's busiest air freight hubs.Infection and tropical medicine research of international standing, materials chemistry and automated discovery, a large port and a Freeport designation.National health data organisations, medical technology, a large financial and professional services base and a research university with data and materials strength.
What's missing · UKIZ interpretationDiversification of the supply chain beyond a small number of large primes, and company formation from a strong engineering research base.Translation capacity: strong discovery science with limited local scale-up manufacturing and limited early-stage capital to hold companies in the city region.A clear route for companies to work with health data at scale, and clinical adoption pathways that move faster than pilot projects.
What could connect · UKIZ interpretationPropulsion and nuclear engineering connected to Sheffield manufacturing research and Midlands electrification — one Midlands industrial mission rather than three sectors.Infection and biologics research connected to North West and Teesside biomanufacturing capacity, with the port used for export rather than only import.Leeds health data capability connected to Manchester clinical research and to medical technology manufacturing, giving companies discovery, evidence and production in one region.
UKIZ relevancePropulsion and nuclear capability sit alongside the Midlands mobility mission. The proposed Midlands zone connects them.Discovery and manufacture sit unusually close together here. The proposed Manchester mission treats the North West as one health and biomanufacturing geography.Health data at population scale is a national asset. The proposed Manchester mission and Leeds capability are complementary rather than competing.
Last verified15 August 202615 August 202615 August 2026

Proposed by UKIZ · independent · not a government designation