UK Innovation Zones

Compare places

Two or three clusters, read side by side across sectors, research, companies, capital, infrastructure, government designations and UKIZ relevance. There is no score and no ranking: British clusters are different from one another, not better or worse than one another.

Side by side

DimensionCornwall & PlymouthSouth WestGlasgow & the Central BeltScotlandLiverpool City RegionNorth West
Sectors

Space, Clean Energy, Robotics & Autonomous Systems

Supporting: Advanced Materials, AgriTech & FoodTech, Digital Technologies

Space, Semiconductors, Quantum Technologies, Advanced Manufacturing

Supporting: Clean Energy, Digital Technologies, Robotics & Autonomous Systems

Life Sciences, Engineering Biology, Advanced Materials

Supporting: Digital Technologies, Clean Energy, Creative Industries

Research
  • University of Plymouth
  • Plymouth Marine Laboratory
  • University of Glasgow
  • University of Strathclyde
  • University of Liverpool
  • Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine
Companies

Not recorded on the map.

  • Glasgow small satellite manufacturing cluster

Not recorded on the map.

Infrastructure
  • Space and Earth observation capability, Cornwall

Aerodrome and space capability, marine research and test facilities and naval infrastructure.

  • National Manufacturing Institute Scotland

Satellite manufacturing capacity, nanofabrication cleanrooms and national manufacturing research facilities.

Not recorded on the map.

University research institutes, automated chemistry facilities and port and logistics assets.

Capital

Public programmes and a small local investor base; almost all growth capital is external.

Public co-investment and specialist funds; hardware scale-up capital is scarce.

A modest local investor base; public and charitable research funding dominate.

Government programmes

No place-based designation recorded.

No place-based designation recorded.

  • Liverpool City Region FreeportFreeports
What existsSpace launch and Earth observation capability, marine autonomy and ocean research, and a distinctive combination of coastline, test space and specialist facilities.More small satellites built here than anywhere else in Europe, quantum imaging and nanofabrication research, and a large applied engineering, manufacturing and energy research base.Infection and tropical medicine research of international standing, materials chemistry and automated discovery, a large port and a Freeport designation.
What's missing · UKIZ interpretationCompany density and connectivity. Excellent facilities sit a long way from capital, customers and complementary suppliers, and skilled people are hard to retain.Downstream value. Satellites are manufactured here while much of the data and applications value is captured elsewhere. Scale-up finance for hardware is limited.Translation capacity: strong discovery science with limited local scale-up manufacturing and limited early-stage capital to hold companies in the city region.
What could connect · UKIZ interpretationLaunch and Earth observation connected to Glasgow satellite manufacture and Harwell applications, and marine autonomy connected to Solent defence and offshore energy demand.Glasgow manufacture connected to Cornwall launch and Earth observation, Harwell space applications and domestic data customers — one national space chain instead of four regional ones.Infection and biologics research connected to North West and Teesside biomanufacturing capacity, with the port used for export rather than only import.
UKIZ relevanceThe proposed Cornwall & Devon mission treats the sea and the satellite economy as one system rather than two separate sectors.Manufacture, launch and data are three different geographies in Britain. The proposed Scotland mission connects them deliberately.Discovery and manufacture sit unusually close together here. The proposed Manchester mission treats the North West as one health and biomanufacturing geography.
Last verified15 August 202615 August 202615 August 2026

Proposed by UKIZ · not a government designation